The visual arts are art forms such as painting, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, ceramics, photography, video, filmmaking, design, crafts, and architecture.
Many artistic disciplines such as performing arts, conceptual art, and textile arts also involve aspects of visual arts as well as arts of other types. Also included within the visual arts are the applied arts such as industrial design, graphic design, fashion design, interior design and decorative art.
These days, we use visual art in many ways. Landscapers use visual art in most of their work, Website Designers use visual art a lot in putting together content and eye-catching websites, dress makers use visual art to create a beautifully sewn gown for a particular occasion.
Visual art is also used in designing posters, book covers, food packages, clothing, apparel, jewellery, and a whole lot more. Current use of the term "visual arts" includes fine art as well as the applied or decorative arts and crafts, but this was not always the case.
Before the Arts and Crafts Movement in Britain and elsewhere at the turn of the 20th century, the term 'artist' had for some centuries often been restricted to a person working in the fine arts (such as painting, sculpture, or printmaking) and not the decorative arts, craft, or applied Visual arts media. The distinction was emphasized by artists of the Arts and Crafts Movement, who valued indigenous art forms as much as high forms.
Art schools made a distinction between the fine arts and the crafts, maintaining that a craftsperson could not be considered a practitioner of the arts. The increasing tendency to privilege painting, and to a lesser degree sculpture, above other arts has been a feature of Western art as well as East Asian art.
In both regions painting has been seen as relying to the highest degree on the imagination of the artist, and the furthest removed from manual labour. in China, painting the most highly valued styles were those of "scholar-painting", practiced by gentleman amateurs. The Western hierarchy of genres reflected similar attitudes.
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